Retire in Austria as a foreigner: permit, income, costs and health insurance (2026)
You can retire in Austria as a non-EU citizen with the settlement permit except gainful employment: in 2026 you need own regular income of at least €2,616.78 a month (€4,128.24 for a couple; more if regular costs such as rent exceed €386.43, § 11 (5) NAG), a quota place, German A1, housing and all-risk health insurance (migration.gv.at). The permit has no age condition, and we found no separate “retirement visa”. Places are few: 385 nationally in 2025.
Care Austria Standard, 2026 prices (Care Concept’s age-band labels); no extra MA 35 declaration needed. Unlimited tariffs can be cancelled ordinarily only after 1 year, then only to 31 December with 1 month’s notice (AVB § 3); the unlimited Standard tariff rises from 2028 per the policy terms (€268 a month at 50–64 and €617 at 65–74). The maximum age for a new contract is not clear in the documents we read, so applicants in their 70s should ask Care Concept AG before applying.
Can I retire in Austria? Find your route first
Yes, foreigners can retire in Austria, but the route depends on your family link, not on your age. We found no permit called “retirement visa” in Austria; non-EU retirees without a family link here use the settlement permit except gainful employment (§ 44 NAG).
No family link to Austria or the EU
Your permit is the settlement permit except gainful employment, with an income test, a quota place, German A1 (unless exempt, § 21a NAG), housing and all-risk insurance. This is the “retire to Austria” route for Americans, Britons, Canadians and Australians.
Next, read how to retire in Austria and Niederlassungsbewilligung explained.
My child is Austrian or an EU citizen in Austria
Parents may have their own routes, either the Angehöriger permit (no quota; for parents an Austrian child actually supports) or the EU-law residence card, and both follow different rules on income and insurance.
Read more under can I bring my parents to Austria? For a dependent parent of an EU citizen, see the Aufenthaltskarte for parents of EU citizens.
My spouse is Austrian, or holds an RWR card
Spouses use the family permits, and once resident can be co-insured with the ÖGK if the partner is insured there and the conditions are met.
The details are on family reunification.
I want to stay only a few months a year
Citizens of the US, UK, Canada and Australia may stay visa-free up to 90 days in any 180 (BMI list; bmeia.gv.at). Longer than six months needs a residence permit.
The rules by nationality are under Americans and other nationalities.
Retirement in Austria in 9 official facts
| Fact | What the source says | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Permit | Niederlassungsbewilligung – ausgenommen Erwerbstätigkeit (settlement permit except gainful employment) | § 44 NAG |
| Income 2026 | €2,616.78 a month single, €4,128.24 couple (spouses or registered partners living together), + €403.76 per child — twice the § 293 ASVG reference rates (base; more if regular costs exceed €386.43, § 11 (5) NAG) | migration.gv.at |
| Quota | 385 places in 2025 (Vienna 130), family members included; 2026 figure not found | Settlement Regulation 2025 (BGBl. II 309/2025) |
| German | A1 at the first application, unless exempt (§ 21a NAG) | migration.gv.at |
| Work | No access to the labour market | migration.gv.at |
| Where to apply | First application at the Austrian consulate abroad; visa-free nationals may file in Austria after lawful entry, but this gives no right to stay beyond the visa-free period (§ 21 NAG) | bmeia.gv.at |
| Decision | Within six months of receipt | migration.gv.at |
| Fee | €218 for the first permit — all fees | Fees Act § 14 TP 8 |
| Health insurance | All risks, paying in Austria; for a national residence title, travel insurance “in any case not sufficient” | § 11 NAG; BMI |
How to retire in Austria: the settlement permit step by step
Retiring to Austria from outside the EU takes six steps, and the quota decides when you can start. The detailed document list is on our Austria retirement visa guide; the German permit family is explained on Niederlassungsbewilligung.
- Check the income test. Your fixed, regular own income must reach €2,616.78 a month (single) or €4,128.24 (couple) in 2026, and pensions, annuities or other regular income count (migration.gv.at). These are base amounts, and regular costs such as rent above €386.43 a month raise them (§ 11 (5) NAG). Our page on taxes in Austria for expats explains how Austria taxes foreign income of residents and how the double tax treaty with the paying country comes in.
- Get German to A1 and the certificate the authority asks for, unless a legal exemption applies, for example on health grounds (§ 21a NAG).
- Find housing. A rental contract or property you own counts as proof of accommodation (if you buy first, see buy property in Austria as a foreigner).
- Arrange all-risk health insurance that pays in Austria, valid from your arrival (see health insurance for retirees).
- Secure a quota place and apply as a rule in person at the Austrian consulate for your place of residence (visa-free nationals may file in Austria after lawful entry, but without a right to stay beyond the visa-free period, § 21 (6) NAG); booking windows are published by each embassy, for example Abuja for 2027. Fee €218.
- Collect the visa D if your nationality needs one, move, register your address within three days and renew the permit in Austria before it expires (migration.gv.at says the permit is, as a rule, issued for one year at first).
How much do you need to retire in Austria?
The minimum you need to retire in Austria is the permit’s income test, €2,616.78 a month for one person in 2026, or more if regular costs such as rent exceed €386.43 (§ 11 (5) NAG). The real cost to retire in Austria depends on rent and region. Statistik Austria’s household survey shows retired people living alone spend about €2,570 a month on average, including large one-off purchases, so it is an average, not a minimum budget (Konsumerhebung 2024/25). Put side by side, the permit’s income test for one person is close to that average, and a foreign retiree also pays for private health insurance, at least for the first permit. The average main-tenancy rent including operating costs was €694.7 a month or €10.5 per m² in the second quarter of 2026, without heating (Statistik Austria).
| Item | Amount per month | Source / note |
|---|---|---|
| Income needed for the permit, single | €2,616.78 | migration.gv.at (legal base minimum; more if regular costs exceed €386.43, § 11 (5) NAG) |
| Income needed for the permit, couple | €4,128.24 | migration.gv.at (legal base minimum; same § 11 (5) rule) |
| Average spending, retired single household | €2,570 | Statistik Austria (average incl. large purchases) |
| Average rent incl. operating costs, Q2 2026 | €694.7 | Statistik Austria (without heating) |
| New rental contracts (under 2 years), 2025 | €12.4 per m² | Statistik Austria |
| Private health insurance, Care Austria Standard unlimited, 50–64 | €222 | 2026; min. 1 year (AVB § 3); €268 from 2028 |
| Private health insurance, Care Austria Standard unlimited, 65–74 | €510 | 2026; min. 1 year (AVB § 3); €617 from 2028 |
| ÖGK self-insurance (only once you hold a permit) | €565.25 | 2026; 6-month waiting period unless waived |
Prices rose 3.6 % in the year to September 2026 (Statistik Austria). More rent, food and transport data is on cost of living in Austria; all insurance prices by age are on Care Austria prices.
Can Americans retire in Austria?
Yes, Americans can retire in Austria through the same settlement permit as every other non-EU citizen. We found no special route, so retirement in Austria for US citizens (and retiring in Austria as an American) starts with the income test and the quota. Americans may enter visa-free for up to 90 days in any 180 days (BMI list, as of 16 October 2026) and, as visa-free nationals, may file the first application in Austria after a lawful entry. Filing there “does not create a right of residence beyond the visa-free period”, so you leave in time and wait abroad if the decision takes longer (§ 21 (6) NAG; Austrian consular section in Washington). Medicare “usually doesn’t cover health care while you’re traveling outside the U.S.” (medicare.gov), so you need cover that pays in Austria. Our guide to moving to Austria from the US covers consular fees in dollars and timing.
Can I retire to Austria from the UK?
Yes, British citizens can retire to Austria on the same terms. Since Brexit, British citizens without an EU passport are third-country nationals for this permit, with visa-free entry for short stays (BMI list). We have not verified how an S1 form or the UK State Pension is treated for the permit’s insurance condition, so ask the residence authority before you rely on it. Our guide to moving to Austria from the UK has more.
Can Canadians and Australians retire in Austria?
Yes, Canadians and Australians can retire in Austria on the same settlement permit. Canada and Australia are on the visa-free list too (BMI), and the route, income test and quota are the same as for Americans. We found no bilateral retirement scheme for either country.
| Citizenship | Visa-free short stay | Permit to retire | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| USA | Yes, 90 days in 180 | Settlement permit (§ 44 NAG) | May file in Austria after lawful entry; no right to stay beyond the visa-free period |
| United Kingdom | Yes | Settlement permit (§ 44 NAG) | S1 treatment for the permit: not verified |
| Canada | Yes | Settlement permit (§ 44 NAG) | No special route found |
| Australia | Yes | Settlement permit (§ 44 NAG) | No special route found |
What health insurance do retirees need in Austria?
Retirees need all-risk health insurance that pays in Austria, and for the first permit it cannot come from the ÖGK. The law requires cover “covering all risks” (§ 11 (2) Z 3 NAG), travel insurance is “in any case not sufficient” for a national residence title (BMI), and the public option is not open yet. ÖGK self-insurance costs €565.25 a month in 2026, needs residence in Austria and a valid permit, and pays benefits in kind only after a 6-month waiting period unless waived (ÖGK). The ÖGK waives the wait only after enough recent statutory cover in Austria, the EU/EEA or a treaty state whose agreement adds up insurance periods; the US agreement covers pensions only, so cover from the US does not count. The rules are on ÖGK self-insurance.
| Option | Cost per month | Usable for the first permit? | Limits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Travel health insurance | — | No (BMI: not sufficient for a national residence title) | Only for visits |
| ÖGK self-insurance | €565.25 | No (needs a valid permit and residence) | 6-month waiting period unless waived |
| Care Austria Standard unlimited, 50–64 | €222 | Built for permits; on Vienna’s MA 35 list without extra declaration | Min. 1 year (AVB § 3); €268 from 2028 |
| Care Austria Standard unlimited, 65–74 | €510 | Same | Min. 1 year; €617 from 2028; entry age: ask Care Concept AG |
Care Concept AG is on Vienna's MA 35 list: unlimited Care Austria tariffs need no extra declaration, 364-day ones do (checked 30 October 2026) (wien.gv.at). Care Austria ends when you are granted Daueraufenthalt EU (permanent residence) or another unlimited residence permit (AVB § 6), so the long-term plan is a different policy or the ÖGK (see permanent residence). Illnesses, accident after-effects and infirmities that exist when you apply have their own rules in the policy terms (AVB § 9), so ask Care Concept AG before you apply. For unlimited Standard, your first price follows the calendar year cover starts minus your year of birth; after that the 50–64 band starts on 1 January of the year you turn 50 and the 65–74 band (€510 a month in 2026) on 1 January of the year you turn 65. How doctors, hospitals and the e-card work is on health care in Austria; the permit rule in detail is on health insurance for a residence permit (prices by age are on Austria health insurance cost).
Is Austria a good place to retire, and where?
Whether Austria is a good place to retire depends on your budget and priorities; we found no official ranking of the best places to retire in Austria, so here are the measurable points. Austria’s price level was 119.7 % of the EU average in 2024 (Eurostat), and rents for new contracts are higher than for old ones (€12.4 per m² for contracts under 2 years in 2025). In Vienna, equivalised household spending was 2.4 % below the Austrian average, and households there spend more on public transport and less on cars than rural households (Statistik Austria).
Retire in Vienna: what is different?
Retiring in Vienna means applying to MA 35, the city’s immigration office, and competing for the largest provincial quota (130 places in 2025), which the city says is reserved within minutes. Vienna’s MA 35 publishes its own list of private insurers for residence permits (wien.gv.at).
Can foreigners buy property in Austria?
Yes, foreigners can buy property in Austria, but non-EU citizens generally need an approval from the provincial land-transfer authority (Grundverkehrsbehörde) first, and the rules differ by province (oesterreich.gv.at, updated 1 January 2026). An approval is given if there is a cultural, social or economic interest and state-political interests are not harmed; nationals of some third countries are exempt under bilateral agreements. Contact the competent authority before you sign. Owning a flat helps with the housing condition, but it does not replace the income test, the quota place or health insurance for the permit (our reading of § 11 and § 44 NAG). The purchase step by step: buy property in Austria as a foreigner.
Worked example: a couple from Ohio retiring to Graz
Illustrative example: Susan (born 1963, 63 this year) and David (born 1960, 66) want to retire to Austria from the US on two pensions. Their fixed monthly pension income, converted to euros, must reach the couple test of €4,128.24 a month for 2026; the part of their Graz rent above €386.43 a month raises that figure (§ 11 (5) NAG). Both learn German to A1, rent a flat in Graz and wait for the booking window of their consulate, because each of them needs a quota place in Styria. Each pays the €218 permit fee.
For health insurance they need two policies. Susan is in the 50–64 band, so her Care Austria Standard unlimited policy costs €222 a month. David is in the 65–74 band in 2026, 2027 and 2028 (66, 67, 68), so his costs €510 a month. Together that is €732 a month in 2026 and 2027 (Susan counts as 64 in 2027, still the 50–64 band), and from 1 January 2028 it becomes €1,234 (€617 each), because Susan counts as 65 that year (age = calendar year minus year of birth) and moves to the 65–74 band, and the scheduled premium step applies. Both policies run at least one year (AVB § 3). For comparison only, and not possible for the first permit, ÖGK self-insurance is €565.25 a month for one person in 2026, once resident with a permit. A spouse may be co-insurable, so we give no two-person ÖGK total; ask the ÖGK. David asks Care Concept AG in writing about his pre-existing arthritis before applying.
Health insurance for your retirement permit
- Care Austria Standard unlimited: €222 a month at 50–64, €510 at 65–74 (2026); cover cannot start before entry into Austria
- Minimum term 1 year (AVB § 3); premiums rise from 2028 per the policy terms
- Care Concept AG is on Vienna's MA 35 list: unlimited Care Austria tariffs need no extra declaration, 364-day ones do (checked 30 October 2026)
- Ends with Daueraufenthalt EU or another unlimited permit; Vienna requires another insurance already for the Daueraufenthalt EU application; the maximum entry age is not clear, so ask Care Concept AG
- Care Concept says the policy can be bought from abroad, starts on entry, gives immediate confirmation, and the start date can be postponed; a 14-day withdrawal right applies (pro-rata premium is retained if cover has begun)
Sold by Care Concept AG; insurer HanseMerkur Versicherungsgruppe (Advigon Versicherung AG). Check the full plan and limits before you apply.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the retirement age in Austria?
For men the statutory pension age in Austria is 65. For women it has been rising from 60 by six months a year since 1 January 2024; women born on or after 1 July 1968 reach it at 65, and the two ages are equal from 2033 (Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, updated June 2026). An Austrian old-age pension also needs enough insurance months — for example 180 months within the last 30 years (more on the Austria pension for foreigners). For a foreign retiree this age does not matter: the settlement permit has no age condition; the main requirements are income, a quota place, German A1 (unless exempt), housing and all-risk health insurance.
Can I retire early in Austria on passive income?
Yes, you can retire early in Austria on passive income if it is fixed, regular and your own: the settlement permit except gainful employment (§ 44 NAG) has no minimum age, but it needs a monthly income of at least €2,616.78 for a single person or €4,128.24 for a couple in 2026 (migration.gv.at; base amounts, more if regular costs such as rent exceed €386.43, § 11 (5) NAG), plus a quota place, German A1 (unless exempt), housing and all-risk health insurance. You may not work on this permit. We found no official rule on how investment income or savings are valued, so ask the residence authority; the law speaks of “fixed and regular own income” (§ 11 NAG).
Do I need private health insurance to retire in Austria?
Yes, a non-EU retiree in Austria needs private health insurance at least at the start. The settlement permit, a national residence title, needs all-risk health insurance that pays in Austria (§ 11 NAG), and travel insurance is “in any case not sufficient” (BMI). A retiree without Austrian work has no job-based cover. ÖGK self-insurance (€565.25 a month in 2026) needs residence and a valid permit, with benefits after a 6-month waiting period unless waived — so it cannot be your proof for the first application, and if you switch later, Vienna’s MA 35 says a waiting period must be bridged with private insurance (wien.gv.at). Care Austria Standard unlimited costs €222 a month at 50–64 and €510 at 65–74 (2026, minimum term 1 year, AVB § 3).
What happens if the quota for the retirement settlement permit is already full?
If the quota is full, an application filed in that quota year is rejected without further proceedings (§ 12 (4) NAG), and you apply again in a later year. In 2025 there were 385 places nationally, 130 of them in Vienna, and family members count against the same places (Settlement Regulation 2025). The City of Vienna wrote that its places are “already reserved in the first minutes of the first working day” (wien.gv.at, December 2025). We found no 2026 figure. Embassies publish their own booking windows — for example Abuja: reservation codes for 2027 from 2 to 8 November 2026 (bmeia.gv.at); the steps are on settlement permit quota booking 2027.
Do I need to speak German to retire in Austria?
Yes, the settlement permit needs German at a basic level: “third-country nationals have to provide evidence of German language skills at A1 level” at the first application (migration.gv.at), unless a legal exemption applies, for example on health grounds (§ 21a NAG). A1 is the beginner level. Routes under EU law — for example as the dependent parent of an EU citizen living in Austria — follow different rules; see can I bring my parents to Austria?. Dependent parent of an EU citizen: the Aufenthaltskarte for parents of EU citizens.
Can my husband or wife retire to Austria with me on the same permit?
No, a spouse cannot retire on your permit: each spouse needs their own permit, and family members of a settlement-permit holder also need a quota place (§ 46 (5) NAG), so a couple uses two places. The income test is joint: €4,128.24 a month for a married couple in 2026 (migration.gv.at; base amount, more if regular costs such as rent exceed €386.43, § 11 (5) NAG). Each spouse must also show German A1 (unless a legal exemption applies, for example on health grounds, § 21a NAG) and all-risk health insurance — with Care Austria a policy per person, priced by each person's age band.
Official sources
- migration.gv.at: other forms of settlement (income 2026, German A1, no work, where to apply, decision period)
- § 44 NAG, § 46 NAG and § 11 NAG (RIS) on the settlement permit, family quota and general requirements
- City of Vienna statement, 10 December 2025 (quota places reserved within minutes) and the Settlement Regulation 2025 (BGBl. II 309/2025) for the 385 places
- Austrian Embassy Abuja: appointments for the 2027 settlement permit
- BMI: visa-required countries (as of 16 October 2026) and consular section Washington: settlement and residence
- BMI: residence and health insurance, which says travel insurance is not sufficient for a national residence title
- Federal Ministry of Social Affairs: old-age pension (pension age, updated 24 June 2026)
- oesterreich.gv.at: property purchase by third-country nationals (updated 1 January 2026)
- Statistik Austria: household budget survey 2024/25 and housing Q2 2026
- ÖGK: self-insurance (contribution 2026, waiting period)
- Care Austria policy terms (AVB) and tariff page (insurer documents, read 30 October 2026)
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Insurance for your retirement permit
Care Austria Standard unlimited is on Vienna’s MA 35 list without an extra declaration. Check the price for your age band and the 1-year minimum term before you apply.
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age 50–64: €222/month in 2026 · unlimited, min. 1 year (AVB § 3)
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